The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) announced plans to occupy 75% of the Gaza Strip within two months as part of a renewed offensive against Hamas. The operation follows the end of a two-month ceasefire on March 18, when Israel launched surprise airstrikes and began deploying five divisions—tens of thousands of troops—into Gaza.
The IDF’s objective is to dismantle Hamas’s military wing, destroy its infrastructure, and eliminate its civil control in the region. The planned ground offensive would push Gaza’s 2 million residents into just 25% of the territory, concentrating them in three zones: Mawasi in the south, Deir al-Balah and Nuseirat in central Gaza, and central Gaza City.
Currently, the IDF controls about 40% of the Strip. Once the full-scale operation begins, it aims to capture the remainder, including Rafah, Khan Younis, and areas north of Gaza City. Most buildings in these areas will be demolished, and the territory will be held by Israeli forces.
Military officials say the strategy has shifted from targeting Hamas operatives to capturing and holding land while destroying critical infrastructure. Hamas has constructed an estimated 900 km of tunnels, though only 25% have been destroyed. The IDF claims most attack tunnels and command centers have been neutralized.
The campaign is also tied to efforts to recover the remaining 58 Israeli hostages, just 20 of whom are believed to be alive. Meanwhile, a new humanitarian aid system—run by a U.S. security firm—will launch soon, aiming to deliver food through four hubs with IDF oversight.
Despite military gains, Israeli officials have not outlined a long-term plan for governing Gaza post-Hamas. IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir said the war is not endless and that Hamas is under immense pressure.
