The Lebanese army says it has significantly reduced Hezbollah’s military presence in southern Lebanon, declaring it has achieved a state monopoly on weapons in the area in an “effective and tangible way.”
In a statement released this week, the army said it has extended operational control throughout most of southern Lebanon, excluding several areas still occupied by Israeli forces. The effort follows a year-end deadline to remove all non-state weapons from the region, as required under the November 2024 ceasefire agreement with Israel.
While the statement did not mention Hezbollah by name, it referred to clearing arms held by non-state actors, a direct reference to the Iran-backed terror group that fought a year-long conflict with Israel. The ceasefire stipulates that only Lebanon’s official security forces may carry weapons in the south.
The army acknowledged that additional work remains, including clearing unexploded ordnance, dismantling tunnels, and securing difficult terrain. Hezbollah has reportedly resisted disarmament efforts, complicating the army’s mission.
Israel has expressed skepticism over Lebanon’s claims, repeatedly stating that Hezbollah’s presence near the border remains a threat. Israeli forces have continued targeted strikes against Hezbollah operatives and infrastructure, citing violations of ceasefire terms.
The Lebanese army insists it is committed to restoring full sovereignty and stability in the south, though officials concede the process will take time. The situation remains fragile, with international observers closely monitoring whether Lebanon can enforce the ceasefire and prevent a return to large-scale conflict.